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The urban society health services are comprehensive medical and health services of integration of medical treatment, prevention, health care, rehabilitation, family planning and health education. It is the best way for the city residents to get basic health service due to its convenient, fast, integrated and low-cost advantages. The urban society health service organizations are not only the basic medical service mesh-bottoms, but also the city public hygiene system mesh-bottoms. A quantity of public health work of prevention, health care, rehabilitation, family planning and health education must be carried out through the urban society health services. Only by vigorously developing urban society health services, the city health structure, function and distribution can be adjusted and optimized effectively, the public health system can be constructed on a firm and compact mesh basis, the prevention and health care work foundation can be laid firmly, the public health system can be improved quickly and the health undertakings of the country can be promoted with all-round, coordinated and continuous development.The urban society health services have a strong policy consideration and cover a wide field, they involve health, finance, prices, labor and social security, civil affairs, personnel affairs, education, construction, family planning, public security, publicity and other departments. It is difficult to gain some effects only by the health organization itself, so the government of the country has played a leadership, organization, coordination, support and supervision at urban society health services. At first, this article describes the urban society health service’s basic theory, and then defines the role of the government. The writer thinks that the government should be the urban society health services provider, its resources macro regulator and the supervisor of the services. Using for reference of the experiences and methods by the foreign governments of some developed countries in urban society health services, combined with our country’s urban society health services responsibility Vacancy and the analysis for the reason, the writer points out countermeasures how to strengthen the government responsibility at urban society health services.
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