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At present, China is in a transition period of economic, social, historical, shoulder industrialization, marketization, modernization, urbanization and multiple tasks at the same time. Since the reform and opening up, the vigorous promotion of the government and the community, the country's industrialization, marketization and modernization rapidly advancing, but too many historical debts deviation combined with the understanding of urbanization, the urbanization process in China has long been constrained that The level of urbanization is seriously lagging behind. This city behind the status quo is far from being able to meet the needs of the country's industrialization and modernization, market-oriented, restricted the rapid development of the economy, has also led to the urban-rural gap is too large, the lack of effective demand, employment difficulties, such as a range of social issues affecting the construction the process of a comprehensive well-off society in an all-round way, and therefore promote the urbanization process has become a major strategic task of China's social and economic development, urbanization issues in a longer period of time must be highly concerned about the focus of the government and academia. China's academic circles in recent years, more urbanization also gained some valuable results, but research on this topic in general is not enough depth and systems, especially in the path of urbanization of opinion on more there are certain differences in urbanization and lack of strategy research has guiding significance, and to this end it is necessary to in-depth discussion and analysis of the theory and practice of urbanization, learn from the world's urbanization law, criticism and absorb various cities of view, combined with China's specific national conditions, proposed the Chinese urbanization reasonable path advice and specific strategies to promote urbanization, which has a strong practical significance for speeding up the process of urbanization in China, to promote economic and social comprehensive, rapid and coordinated development. The paper first describes the general principles of urbanization, followed by the application of historical analysis reveals the regularity and characteristics of World Urbanization, draw useful inspiration to push forward urbanization: urbanization must be consistent with the economic development and the level of industrialization; market economy effective mechanism to promote urbanization, and at the same time can not be separated from the government's macro-control; must be combined with intensive urbanization and decentralized urbanization; urbanization to achieve economic, social, and ecological development. The paper then analyzes the problems and dilemmas of urbanization in China, and that the low level of urbanization, poor quality of urbanization, large regional differences in urbanization and urban-rural dual structure characteristics, and the limited resources of urbanization, urbanization expand the regional differences, urban and rural employment situation is grim and other problems. And papers from the urbanization dynamic mechanism, the spatial layout of urbanization, the urbanization scale structure tripartite face different city roads a comparative analysis. Finally, the use of standardized analytical methods proposed the urbanization path selection recommendations and promote the strategy based on the objectives and requirements of China's urbanization, pointed out that China should take the city diversified network of cities and urban modernization, urbanization of the rural lifestyle, sustainable urban should promote the strategic information into means the path of development, urbanization, industrialization of the foundation system of innovation in order to ensure, to the urban network system planning and promote development, the requirements of sustainable development is to co-ordinate all care, all-round promote the urbanization process. The innovation of the paper consists of two main aspects, urbanization path selection, pay attention not only to the expansion of the number of cities, and focus on promoting the improvement of urban connotation proposed city diversified network of cities and urban modernization, rural lifestyle urbanization, sustainable urban development, multi-dimensional, three-dimensional urbanization path; inclusion of rural development in the urban network system planning, and seeking common development of both urban and rural areas, which better reflects the connotation of urbanization, the urbanization an innovative road.
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