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Study of Dynamic Changes of Serum Soluble Intercellular Adhesion Molecule-1 and Relation with Aggregation of Erythrocyte in Type 2 Diabetic Rats
Author: WangLiNa
Tutor: ZhouHuiMin
School: Hebei Medical University
Course: Internal Medicine
Keywords: Type 2 diabetes mellitus Animal models Intercellular adhesion molecule-1 Erythrocyte aggregation index Whole blood viscosity Fasting glucose
CLC: R587.1
Type: Master's thesis
Year: 2006
Downloads: 64
Quote: 0
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Abstract
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Objective: In recent years, the incidence of type 2 diabetes increasing , the main factor affecting the prognosis of patients in its chronic complications occur sooner or later, its severity , with the deepening of the study , the role of adhesion molecules in its process more and more important for people . Studies have shown that ICAM-1 expression in vascular endothelial cells in diabetic microangiopathy increase mediated leukocyte adhesion to vascular endothelial cells , induced by a series of immune and inflammatory response , blocking capillaries ; promote atherosclerotic macrovascular complications occurred in turn give rise to the development of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases . Exist in human serum soluble intercellular adhesion molecule -1 (sICAM-1) , was positively correlated with the inflammatory response , which comes mainly from the ICAM-1 lysis way through the cell membrane shedding or cell necrosis may ICAM-1 mRNA different splice forms differentially expressed protein directly into the blood formed soluble form of ICAM-1 levels may indirectly reflect the determination of simple , with a high clinical value . Another feature of diabetic humans exist in a series of pathological changes in red blood cell aggregation , microcirculation caused . SICAM- 1 and erythrocyte aggregation between is not necessarily associated with it ? Has been reported so far has not . This study is the first preparation of type 2 diabetic rat model , 12, 16 weeks of sICAM-1 concentration in the detection of its touch , observe the dynamic changes ; same period fasting blood glucose , blood rheology each indicators ( primarily red blood cell aggregation index and low shear rate under the whole blood viscosity ) to understand the diabetic rat sICAM-1 changes in trends , with the progress of the disease and to explore its relationship with erythrocyte aggregation , for early clinical detection, treatment complications provide an objective basis .
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CLC: > Medicine, health > Internal Medicine > Endocrine diseases and metabolic diseases > Islet disease > Diabetes
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