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The civil aviation industry is a capital , risk , technology is extremely intensive international industry , and its development is closely related to other industries , with mutual influence , mutual promotion and development of the social, economic , and cascade effect . The civil aviation industry in China since the reform and opening up in the 1980s , to enter a sustained period of rapid growth experienced from scratch , from small to large development process , has made great achievements , has been among the forefront of the world aviation market , with more strong international competitiveness , strategic position in China's national economy is also growing . But still there are high costs , excess capacity , backward technology , diseconomies of scale facts . In this context , this study China 's civil aviation industry from the perspective of industrial organization SCP paradigm of industrial organization theory , the basic framework of the study the situation of the industrial organization of China 's civil aviation industry , the use of the combination of qualitative analysis and quantitative analysis , static analysis and dynamic analysis combining the methods of statistical analysis and comparative analysis of the combination of civil aviation transportation market structure , market behavior , market performance analysis , put forward China 's civil aviation industry under government control , there are many problems , such as the degree of market concentration enter high exit barriers , competition is not standardized and low efficiency , low profits , and other issues . On this basis , concluded : Although China 's civil aviation industry has made ??tremendous achievements, but in order to establish a unified , open , competitive and orderly air transport market , according to the civil aviation of the new situation of reform and development must focus on solving outstanding contradictions and problems in the development of civil aviation , perfect the reform measures to further remove institutional obstacles , optimize the industrial structure and proposed positive optimize the industrial policy , continue to provide the impetus for development of civil aviation . This has a very important practical significance .
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