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A Research on the Effect Mechanism of Environmental Factors upon Trade Related Industries

Author: TangWenZuo
Tutor: HuangZuoPing
School: Wuhan University of Technology
Course: International Trade
Keywords: Trade and industry competitiveness Environmental factors Environmental standards Internalization of environmental costs
CLC: F740
Type: Master's thesis
Year: 2006
Downloads: 378
Quote: 6
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Abstract

In recent years, with increasingly frequent national trade, international trade caused by environmental resources is not fair flow increasing and the world's scarce natural resource degradation and failure trends, making trade and environment issues at all levels in various fields. wide-ranging discussion. At the same time, the environment caused by the existing framework of international trade continues to question whether concerns about the decline of trade industrial competitiveness. In this context, China as a trading power, although the last two decades foreign trade to achieve rapid growth, but due to the strategy of sustainable development lag and lack of industrial policy to effectively guide the growth of trade not only pay a heavy environmental cost, and the international competitiveness of China's trade industry is also facing a severe test. Therefore, how to improve trade competitiveness of the industry and maintain the sustainable development of these industries become an urgent problem to be solved. In this paper, on the basis of borrowing Potter \the empirical analysis. Consider the environment as a factor constitutes the international competitiveness of industries, this paper focuses on the existing competitive model reinterpreted from multi explores the environmental impact of the mechanism. In order to provide a theoretical basis for the adjustment of industrial policy and trade strategy steering, also in line with the need to build a \The paper is divided into five chapters. Chapter 1, a brief review of trade and environmental theory based on the literature to clarify the subject and significance, and pointed out that research ideas and research methods. Chapter 2 analyzes the status quo of research on industrial competitiveness at home and abroad, and elaborated on Porter's Competitive Advantage of Nations, and then introduced the international competitiveness of industry on the environmental impact of the five hypotheses. Chapter 3 The empirical analysis, the macro level is designed to build the model, indicating that the capital investment for pollution control and environmental improvement has a positive role in promoting China's trade exports. Meso level list the trade industrial competitiveness and meso measure of the environmental factors, and various industrial competitiveness is affected by the environment the degree of correlation analysis. Chapter 4 is the focus of this paper, detailed analysis of the level of theory at all levels of environmental factors on the mechanism of action of the trade and industry competitiveness: that reflect the micro-level incentive-based economic incentives and disciplinary economic incentives; reflect the level the rise of the environmental protection industry and lead to technological change; reflect the macro-level country standards, regional regulations and international agreements binding effect and improved model of the trade of industrial competitiveness. Chapter 5 is a summary of the full text. The main innovation of this paper is that: First, to reveal the macro level environment had a positive effect on China's trade exports empirical research; environmental aspects into the diamond model to analyze the mechanism of action of its trade and industry competitiveness, resulting in the evaluation of industry The competitiveness of a new analytical framework.

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