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Study on the Land Potential and Use Pattern in Shallow Mountain Area of Beijing
Author: KeMin
Tutor: YinZhi
School: Tsinghua University
Course: Architecture
Keywords: Shallow mountain Potential for land use Land use patterns Beijing Fangshan
CLC: TU984.113
Type: Master's thesis
Year: 2010
Downloads: 95
Quote: 0
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Abstract
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Around the city near the mountain of great significance to maintain the ecological security of the region as a whole , but also restricting the further expansion of the urban space . At present, China is in the acceleration phase of the process of urbanization , the rapid expansion of urban land in the short term is an unavoidable reality . How to protect and take advantage of the good city surrounding ecologically sensitive mountain land , an important issue for the spatial development strategy research . Beijing is located in China geomorphology second the ladder leading edge , constitute a the northwest natural ecological barrier , from southwest to northeast extension of the Taihang and Yanshan encircle the formation of the Southeast , \The shallow mountain as a transition zone between the mountains and plains , on the one hand , as the mountains ecological function conservation important buffer areas ; On the other hand , close to the city center , good location reachability possible alternatives by the farming security restrictions in the future plain areas , urban space expansion extended zone . The shallow mountain often becomes the most significant areas of protection and development conflicts : both mountain development - oriented research level , starting from the conservation , focusing on the building has control ; practical level, this \approach neglects the internal demand for mountain development , but planning guide absence , leading to weak local government land control , development projects everywhere , resulting in inefficient protection . Limit construction zone planning \To establish the principles of land protection and development of the shallow mountain on a macroscopic scale , preliminary calculation of the stock of mountain land , and determining the key development areas . Meso- scale analysis of the land carrying capacity and attractive , summarized the land use patterns of the various types of landscapes . Finally, to reflect on the ecological impact of the development of mountain areas , and further deepen the development of land constraints limit the content . As McHarg said , to identify regional future land use inherent fitness , looking for the best possibilities to obtain the greatest benefit with the least cost . Mining can make use of the land , in order to protect the more critical areas , and hope that this study will provide for the protection and development of shallow mountain a little superficial reference .
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CLC: > Industrial Technology > Building Science > Regional planning, urban and rural planning > City planning > Urban planning layout > The overall planning > Urban spatial planning
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