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Effects of SCF on Morphology and Electrophysiology of Interstitial Cells of Cajal-like Cells in the Bladder in the High Glucose Environment
Author: LiuXinJun
Tutor: WangQinZhang
School: Shihezi University
Course: Surgery
Keywords: Interstitial Cajal -like cells SCF Calcium Ultrastructure
CLC: R694
Type: Master's thesis
Year: 2011
Downloads: 16
Quote: 0
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Abstract
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Objective: To observe the stem cell factor (stem cell factor, SCF) guinea pig bladder after the intervention of high-sugar environment Cajal-like interstitial cells (the interstitial cells of Cajal, ICCs) morphological, ultrastructural and electrophysiological changes discussed SCF high-sugar environment under the guinea pig bladder ICCs-like cells. Method: experimental collagenase digestion method separation cultured guinea pig bladder ICCs-like cells into normal control group (glucose concentration of 5 mmol / L), high glucose group (glucose concentration of 15mmol / L and 30mmol / L), medium culture after 72h high glucose group was divided into high-sugar control group, SCF50ng/mL the group, SCF100ng/mL group, cultured for 24h and 72h. Using transmission electron microscopy ultrastructural changes in the groups different time periods ICCs-like cells; using laser scanning confocal microscope to measure the length of ICCs-like cells of different time periods in each group and record changes in intracellular calcium fluorescence intensity values. Results: With the incubation time, by transmission electron microscopy and laser scanning confocal microscopy showed ICCs-like cell ultrastructure of the normal control group, no significant differences in calcium fluorescence values ??and cell length. 15mmol / L high glucose group: high-sugar control group than the normal control group, the number of ICCs-like cells organelles significantly reduced mitochondrial swelling, of varying sizes, vacuolar degeneration or even dissolve, endoplasmic reticulum, cytoplasmic widely dissolved extracellular weeks processes shorter and even disappear, a significant decrease in intracellular calcium fluorescence value, cell length was significantly shorter (P lt; 0.01). SCF group with incubation time and SCF concentration ICCs-like cells ultrastructure gradually improved, an increase in the number of organelles, morphology tends to the normal control group, the protrusion number of cellular weeks. ICCs-like cells calcium fluorescence value SCF50ng/mL for 24h and cell length higher sugar control group no difference (P gt; 0.05), SCF50ng/mL role in cells after 72h increased calcium fluorescence values ??higher sugar control group ( P lt; 0.05), the calcium fluorescence values ??SCF 100ng/mL role 24h after a high-sugar control cells increased cell length increased (P lt; 0.05), SCF 100ng/mL role of intracellular calcium fluorescence after 72h. high-sugar control group significantly increased cell length was significantly increased (P lt; 0.01). 30mmol / L glucose group: high-sugar control group compared with 15 mmol / L high-sugar control group, the number of intracellular organelles further reduced mitochondrial swelling, dissolution, endoplasmic reticulum dilated, wide cytoplasm 'Pan dissolved, and a large number of vacuolization, cell weeks protrusions disappear. Compared with the normal control group, a significant reduction in intracellular calcium fluorescence value, cell length was significantly shorter (P lt; 0.01). SCF group ICCs-like cells ultrastructure higher sugar control group no significant changes in the the SCF50ng/mL role of 24h and 72h and SCF100ng/mL of role after 24h ICCs-like cells calcium fluorescence value and cell length higher sugar control group, no difference ( P gt; 0.05), SCF100ng/mL role after 72h increased calcium fluorescence values ??higher sugar control group (P lt; 0.05). Conclusion: exogenous SCF interventions after the environment caused by high sugar ICCs like cell morphology, ultrastructure and electrophysiological abnormalities improvement or reversal of role, for the rich diabetic bladder disease (diabetic cystopathy, DCP) pathogenesis provides a theoretical basis for looking for new treatments.
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CLC: > Medicine, health > Surgery > Urology ( urinary and reproductive system diseases) > Bladder disease
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