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Current, our country already entered the crucial period of reform and development, the rapid development of economy, industrialization, urbanization, marketization and internationalization, advance speed to accelerate, economic system, social structure, pattern of interests and values of a profound change, with respect to the social development and progress brought great activity and power, will inevitably cause social conflict and social contradiction increases. The masses in their own interests are infringed upon, the face of high cost, complicated procedures of judicial ways, they generally choose more directly, the low cost of the Department of. Current, because the letters and visits system itself exists question, caused a society on the part of the petition system criticism, some even deny, that should cancel reception departments at all levels. As a grass-roots petition staff, from their experience and practice experience, the petition system in solving the mass appeal, maintaining social harmony and played a great role. Especially in the current period of economic transition, advance ceaselessly, nw case, new issue still is appearing ceaselessly, grass-roots petition events occur frequently, appeal for help form tends to be intense, the social consequences and influence is more and more heavy, this problem has become the party and the country, various government unavoidable social contradictions, it also gives the letters department put forward a new topic:how to do a good job in the petition work under the new situation. The present paper through to the grass-roots petition event status and social background research, analysis of the deep seated reasons of the problem, and puts forward the emphasis and relative system countermeasures. To do the petition work, should begin from two respects, on the one hand, the social environment paying attention to people’s livelihood, promoting the fair and reasonable allocation of social interests, perfect social security system, strengthen legal construction and Lianzheng construction, improve the overall quality of the contingent of cadres at the basic level; on the other hand from the petition work to reform and perfect the working system and mechanism the populace benefit demand channel, smooth, improve the quality of cadres at the basic level and level, further close relations between cadres and the masses. This article refers to the grass-roots petition, refers to the county urban and rural townships petition letter work.
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