Dissertation > Excellent graduate degree dissertation topics show

Development and Alienation

Author: LiMeiJuan
Tutor: ZhuangYouGang
School: Suzhou University
Course: The philosophy of Marxism
Keywords: Lukacs Marx Materialized Alienation Developing Alienation
CLC: B089
Type: Master's thesis
Year: 2010
Downloads: 83
Quote: 0
Read: Download Dissertation

Abstract

Lukacs materialized thought in some ways to the inheritance and development of Marx's alienation thinking, while others with Marx's alienation ideological alienation. Marx's historical materialism, alienation concept of alienation is, in a certain social relations, the result of people's activities and people opposed to the people can not manage this force, but subject to the control of this power. Marx theory of alienation foothold mainly in the field of socio-economic capitalism, alienation critical point of economic exploitation and political oppression of capitalism, its ideology theory also pay more attention to the departure from the position of historical materialism reveals constitute ideological false the sexual social system causes advocated proletariat launched a violent revolution to overthrow the capitalist exchange system from the practice, so as to achieve the elimination of alienation. Lukacs said materialized refers to human nature and its conflict with human activities and its structure and turned into some kind of self-discipline, becomes the object by the subject, and turn over men, the dominant forces , became the object of a servant, person-to-person relationship showed a relationship between things and things. On the basis of the physical and chemical concepts, Lukacs performance consistent with Marx's critical spirit of his critique of capitalist society, politics, culture, and science and philosophy, and the formation of its unique physical and chemical theory of ideology, as The posterity study the problem of alienation and ideological theory provides a new ideological resources. Specifically, Lukacs believes that the universalization of capitalism materialized in the political arena to promote the formation of the bureaucratic system; to penetrate human mind at the cultural level, the formation of a non-critical materialized awareness, caused by a person's cultural predicament; capitalism fully materialized has also caused the one-sidedness of the the bourgeois scientific and philosophical, caused by the history and science of rigid. In his theory of ideology, Lukacs pointed out, the reified consciousness the bourgeois ideology performance, it makes the bourgeoisie and the proletariat caught in the fact that worship together and can not grasp the true nature of the overall history. To eliminate materialized reality, we must consciously establish the class consciousness of the proletariat. Lukacs' theory of ideology understanding of ideology, from the point of view of social history and provides a new perspective for the study of the theory of ideology. However, from concept of Lukacs'Mterialization the meaning can be seen, he materialized ideological in nature is a humanistic view materialized, he thinks both the spirit of human civilization, there is always conflict, that is at the core of human subjectivity The conflict between the spirit of the people and the scientific spirit of reasonable mechanization and computability principle. Widely used in science and technology, instrumental rationality increasingly developed in the destruction of the human body under certain conditions, becoming computable abstract atomic mechanical system, the loss of status and dignity of man as man. Thus, science and technology, Lukacs is also critical attitude, and even think it is due to the development of science and technology has led to the physical and chemical state of the people, in general productivity enslavement. In the on the sublation materialized ways, Lukacs resort to the awakening of the class consciousness of the proletariat and mature. These are very evident Lukacs logic of philosophical speculation, very similar to the Labor Alienation' dissertation">Alienation in Marx's 1844 Economic and Philosophical Manuscripts, objectification and alienation from society historical roots, neglect sublation materialized material basis. Just after 1845, Marx abandoned the alienation of such a person thought to explain the alienation of historic and temporary switch from the reality of social life in the process, that alienation is rooted in the division of labor and private ownership, and thus to sublation of alienation must vigorously develop the productive forces to create a wealth of material premise, rely on the proletariat to smash the bourgeois state apparatus through violent revolution to seize state power and replaced by the socialist public ownership. Lukacs anti-science tendency to make him out of the practice of historical materialism line, slid into the the messianic utopia, eventually into a historical idealism of humanism. Thus for Lukacs and continue along the road of historical materialism, the pioneer of the theory of alienation explore the road back to Marx's theory of 1845 years ago, the plight of the contrary.

Related Dissertations

CLC: > Philosophy, religion > Philosophical theories > Philosophical schools and their research > Other philosophical schools
© 2012 www.DissertationTopic.Net Mobile