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In traditional agricultural society , the majority of farmers Azuchi of relocation , there is a very strong love soil plot ; smallholders is the basis of the survival and consolidation of the rule of the feudal state , country control the number of accounts is directly related to how much of the tax revenue and social stability. However , due to the weakness of the small-scale production , it is difficult to resist the frequent occurrence of natural disasters , war, the annexation of land and the feudal state super economic exploitation , resulting in the death of large numbers of people were displaced . Mainly from the following four aspects to explore the Tang Dynasty fled households problem : First, the escape of the basic problems of the household , including the definition of the concept of escaping families , fled types and fled . Tang Dynasty fled slightly different characteristics of households around the two tax laws for the sector , but the loss of land , the floating clothing Jisi the essential characteristics and does not change ; The Tang Dynasty escaping families into fleeing reasons : to escape the war to evade taxes and corvee , landless fugitive to evade military service , flee from famine by several types ; divided into two main escape : off the membership not full-time (tenant farmers helpers , independent Ken shortage ) and off membership also full-time (for commercial and industrial , monasteries population , as soldiers , bandits ) . Second , the feudal rulers inherited the traditional heavy agricultural Fumin thinking of , and under the guidance of this idea , take a light tax law , the strict household registration system , inhibition of the merger of the law , the search seized account of the law , account changes in official Examination relief loss Free of policies and other measures to stabilize the homesteaders , control labor manpower . Third , the evaluation of to escape household problems and government measures . This paper argues that the escaping families and social changes of the land system is consistent , consistent with the weakening of the feudal government control , consistent with the people's resistance struggle ; government measures , though the registered account increase , but does not fundamentally resolve fled households .
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