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Study on the Fiscal and Tax Policy Enhancing the Ability of Independent Innovation of Chinese Enterprises

Author: LiZhenZhen
Tutor: ZhangShiQiang
School: Shandong University of Science and Technology
Course: Resource Economics and Management
Keywords: Finance subsidy Government Procurement Tax policy The ability of independent innovation
CLC: F812.42
Type: Master's thesis
Year: 2009
Downloads: 184
Quote: 0
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Abstract


In a sense, innovation is an inexhaustible motive force for the development of the country and the source of all countries in the increasingly fierce international competition to seize the initiative and eventually developed into the fulcrum. During the "11th Five-Year Plan" period, China has strengthened to enhance our capability for independent innovation in a strategic height. Enterprise is the main body of a national innovation system, Only according to promoting Enterprise independent innovation and make it production with independent intellectual property rights, our economic and technological development in this highly competitive international community will have an invincible position. However, due to business innovation with public goods properties, and external uncertainties such as the characteristics of these features will lead to investment in independent innovation in the private market failure. As a result, the Government must to need to intervene in enterprises for independent innovation.The fiscal policy and tax policy as a micro-economic regulation of the main effective means to enhance the capability of independent innovation with good results.In this paper, mainly through the five chapters explore how the fiscal and taxation policies to enhance the capability of independent innovation enterprises.The first chapter is the introduction, this article describes the main research background, meaning domestic and international literature review, research and innovative ways, for the following on the foundation.The second chapter is independent innovation of enterprises in general theoretical analysis. First of all, from the start with the meaning of independent innovation, enterprise and further clarify the connotation of independent innovation, pointing out that enterprises are the main body of independent innovation. Second, enterprises from the characteristics of independent innovation, leads to fiscal and taxation policies need to intervene in enterprises for independent innovation. After the analysis of the text to strengthen the independent innovation of China’s enterprises provide a basis for policy.The third chapter is to enhance independent innovation capability of enterprises and taxation policy analysis of the practical problems. China’s independent innovation capability of enterprises evaluation on China’s enterprises for independent innovation and the constraints of the status quo analysis on the basis of summing up enterprises to enhance the capability of independent innovation of financial and tax policy options and enhance independent innovation capability to analyze the current situation.Chapter IV introduced the tax policies of other countries to support the enterprises to enhance the capability of independent innovation.Chapter V of the proposed policy recommendations from a perfect science and technology expenditure and subsidies, tax incentives and optimize the coordination of relevant policies, begin to build a sustainable business innovation policy and taxation system.Chapter VI Conclusion and Prospect.

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CLC: > Economic > Fiscal, monetary > Finance, the state's financial > China's financial > Financial income and expenditure > Tax
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