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prison enterprises can provide jobs for the Prison Offenders, and also they Pursuit of economic efficiency. Prison enterprises develop prison economic, they not only play a positive rose to supply prison founding but also enrich the prisons way on work and solve the problems left by history. The operation mode and quality have an important significant to the prisons. However, the mode of operation about the prison enterprises seldom discussed. In this paper, starting with the economic development of the prison economy in Panjin Prison Enterprises, and the historical reasons for the implementation of multiple business, rice cultivation is the main agriculture,base on petroleum machinery, rubber machinery, and Boiler, they composition of Machinery industry, and rice processing industry, in the aspect of the history and present situation of multi-industry business in Panjin Prison’s agriculture, industry, construction, tourism, processing industry within the business, analyzed the internal and external motivation of Panjin Prison Enterprises to change the economic plight of the prison economy, the pursuit of economic interests, make full use of criminal labor, decentralized management for risk, reduce production costs, improve labor reform of criminals operating mode of implementation of the multiple, and better perform the functions of the prison, also pointed out the problems of diversified business because of the prison system, the special workers and managers of low quality, lack of funds, the contradiction between regulatory reform and production operations, analyzed the advantages of Panjin Prison Enterprises, which have sufficient labor resources, heavier burden on enterprises the state preferential policies, centralized management, and proposed the measures of prison enterprises for reaching its goal of implementing the diversification business need grasp the prison policy, strengthen the reform of property rights, strengthen the construction of enterprise culture. Finally, it clarified the important practical significance of economic development, and the implementation of diversification strategy of prison enterprises.
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