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The Empirical Analysis of China’s Energy Consumption Impact to the Producer’s Price Index for Manufactured Products

Author: LiangGenQin
Tutor: WuChangNan
School: Jiangxi University of Finance
Course: Industrial Economics
Keywords: PPI Energy Consumption Industry Competitiveness Empirical Analysis
CLC: F206;F224
Type: Master's thesis
Year: 2010
Downloads: 65
Quote: 1
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Abstract


Since reform and opening-up, China has high speed growth in economic, But on the other hand, the China’s current economic has shown that economic growth depend on high energy consumption, most of the industry improvement has more and more depend on energy consumption. Therefore, the restriction brought by the energy products to economy development emerged and becomes more and more obvious. How to correctly deal with relationship between energy and industry economy, and analysis the impact about energy consumption of industry economy to industry commodity prices, and reduce industry economy energy consumption cost, improve industry department international competitiveness which have important practical significance on policy ideas. This determines not only the establishment of the short term, medium and long-term energy development strategy in China but also relates to the future orientation of industry structure and the quality of economy development of the whole country.Based on above concerns, we systematically recall the study of the relationship between the energy consumption and economic growth at home and abroad. The article is started with the industry sectors, on the basis of the changing tendency and basic characteristics of energy consumption in the main areas in industry sector of China. Then, we collect the data of influencing factors of Producer’s Price Index for Manufactured Products (PPI).Based on above concerns and empirical analysis the all industry economic, the paper extract the main factors using the method of stepwise regression analysis. The results indicate that energy consumption, energy price index, energy efficiency and crude oil price are the four main influencing factors of the Producer’s Price Index for Manufactured Products (PPI). Subsequently, we make a model of influencing factors Producer’s Price Index for Manufactured Products (PPI), by virtue of Eviews5.0. The results show that there has positive correlation between the energy consumption, energy price index, crude oil price and Producer’s Price Index for Manufactured Products (PPI), however, there has negative correlation between energy efficiency and Producer’s Price Index for Manufactured Products (PPI). So we can reduce the production cost of industry commodity by using modern advanced techniques to reduce energy consumption, improve energy efficiency, and provide policy ideas for industry department about how to improve the competitiveness. Then select eight typical industries from the industry, they are the Chemical industry, Cultural sports product manufacturing, textile industry, Paper & Paper Products, electric power industry, food industry, architectural industry, leather industry. We make simple analysis that the eight industries energy consumption impact on the Producer’s Price Index for Manufactured Products (PPI). And for the eight typical industries competitiveness with factors analysis, and the factors are the Producer’s Price Index for Manufactured Products (PPI), energy consumption, energy price index and energy efficiency.In conclusion, based on the outcome of demonstration and analysis, the article delivers suggestions on energy consumption in China, which are believed to be positive reference and inspiration for China to make future strategies in industrial structure adjustment and long-term energy strategy, as well as improve the industry competitiveness in China.

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CLC: > Economic > Economic planning and management > Economic calculation, economic and mathematical methods > Economic and mathematical methods
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