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Empirical Analysis of Relationship between Openning and Economic Growth of the Three Areas on the Southern Xinjiang

Author: YuanNa
Tutor: HuangYiChao
School: Xinjiang Normal University
Course: Chinese minority economic
Keywords: Opening up Economic Growth Co-integration Error Correction Model
CLC: F127;F224
Type: Master's thesis
Year: 2011
Downloads: 131
Quote: 0
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Abstract


Xinjiang nanjiang means grams three districts SuKeEr grams of autonomous kirgiz kirgiz (hereinafter referred to as the regional), region, hetian district, located in the west country by geographical and natural conditions, economic and social development constraints of the speed slowly. The twenty three counties, eighteen belongs to the state poverty county. Three districts in secondary population accounts for almost 30% of xinjiang’s population, but only accounted for economic output, 9.8 percent in xinjiang minority population accounted for more than 93 percent, accounting for more than 45% in xinjiang minority. Therefore, vigorously develop southern economy, improve the people’s living conditions, not only secondary to the overall development of xinjiang, more conducive to xinjiang’s stability. The state council 32, file explicitly pointed out that the nanjiang three districts is the key work in xinjiang, also be the key state support is the key work of signing in, but also the key, poverty alleviation work from central to place gave special attention and help. If cannot change this relatively backward as soon as possible, certainly will interferes with the state of the stability and prosperity of xinjiang, all nationalities throughout the goal of common prosperity abhorrent to fundamentally change the backward status by the "poor" change, "rich", natural resources into economic advantage, catch big economic development in xinjiang of rebuilding and corresponding implementing "opening-up opportunity, strategy, take to the eastern backing, for front, to the west of port as support, central Asia for positions to common development as the goal of foreign trade strategy, promote nanjiang three districts in the rapid development of export-oriented economy.This paper first theoretically illuminates the opening influence the economic growth theory guidance mechanism; In reference on the basis of research achievements at home and abroad, the design of a country or region to measure the level of opening up several indicators: opening-up and foreign trade dependency, capital reliance, domestic dependence, which is a comprehensive opening-up to the index, reflects the overall level of opening-up, and foreign trade dependency, capital reliance and domestic dependency is localised index, respectively reflects the opening-up three basic components - foreign trade and attracting domestic and foreign capital levels. Then three districts in nanjiang opening and the economic and social development, analyzes the status of summarized opening and the problems existing in the economic growth. Again, through the data collected EVIEWS software on co-integration analysis technology, Granger causality test and error correction model of statistical analysis, the results showed the indicators of economic openness with economic growth there are positive cointegration relation, GDP growth is its trade dependency and domestic dependency improve reasons and promote foreign trade dependence improve the growth of GDP; Economic growth and foreign trade mutual dependence between causal relationship, there are strong co-integration relationship. Finally put forward three districts in secondary expand opening to the outside world, promote economic growth of foreign trade policy Suggestions: expand private foreign trade enterprises and actively developing way, optimization trade rejuvenating trade through science and technology, go "; the road Implement "bringing in" and "going out" strategy, increase attracting investments dynamics, optimize the utilization of foreign capital level; To strengthen international exchanges, carry out various forms of international economic activities.

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CLC: > Economic > Economic planning and management > Economic calculation, economic and mathematical methods > Economic and mathematical methods
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