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The various port lies on the coastline from south to north in china. Each port is an economic entity and undertake the domestic and international commercial trade, as well as leading the local economy. Port economy has been playing an important roal in Chinese modern economy.As the regional economic development of important drive, the port economy is adjust to the regional industrial structure, its development is an important driving force except benefited from port congenital favorable conditions and external factors, but also have closely related with the port consolidation and distribution system, port consolidation and distribution system is the key for the port to survival and development, is one of the important pillars of port development. In recent years, the rapid growth of port throughput, not only depend on port infrastructure construction, but also take port consolidation and distribution system a chanlenge.Port consolidation and distribution system is an important tannel of port connected to each hinterland, and is the transportation system of cargo throughput, is the railway, highway, sea trail, pipeline and the corresponding handover stations component,and is the interconnected channels of port and vast hinterland.This article through analysis the basic concepts of port consolidation and distribution system,combinated the domestic and abroad research of port consolidation and distribution system and its trend, it summarizes and analyzes the influence factors of port consolidation and distribution system, and in combination with our highway, railway, searail, aviation, pipeline transportation subsystem of five kinds of present situation of consolidation and distribution subsystems are analyzed and compared. In the evaluation of port consolidation and distribution system, the experts investigation determined the evaluation indexes of port, the index weight depends on the combination of RST, a fuzzy comprehensive evaluation handling of port evaluate port consolidation and distribution system, in order to link three major ports for cases process, first analysis the present three ports consolidation and distribution system, then forecasting the volume of three port consolidation and distribution system, and then in the fuzzy evaluation. Finally in the prediction and evaluation on the basis of the three ports, the three main port consolidation and distribution system put forward reasonable suggestions to improve reference for relevant.
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