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Comparative Research of Chinese and Russian Loanword

Author: SiWeiTeLanNa·KaErMaYeWa
Tutor: LiuFuHua
School: Jilin University
Course: Linguistics and Applied Linguistics
Keywords: Chinese Russian Loanwords
CLC: H35
Type: Master's thesis
Year: 2011
Downloads: 192
Quote: 1
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Abstract

Language as humans since ancient times, the most traditional also the most direct communication tools, and the development of social, cultural development very closely linked, and foreign words as the most active factor in language development, is the most direct expression of mutual penetration of different languages. Chinese and Russian language has a long history. Sino-Russian cultural foundation for the impact of foreign words in the two languages ??is long and deep. While there have been numerous studies in the definition of foreign words, but until now no consensus in the precise definition of loanwords. At the same time, there are different perspectives in loanwords perspective also. Perspective of cultural linguistics, semantics perspective, rhetoric perspective. Translated by applications on different Chinese and Russian loanwords. Chinese and Russian foreign words translated by the way the number is not the same. Chinese translation of foreign words by way more than the Russian. Loanwords in Chinese translation by means of \half imitation translation and imitation translation. Due to the strengthening of the economic, political and cultural development, as well as Russia, China and other countries, ethnic contact, more foreign words into the real life of the people of China and Russia, China and Russia both languages ??also exist between foreign words the constant infiltration. Today, foreign words already exist in different areas of society in China and Russia. Chinese and Russian translation of foreign words by a very long history, Loanwords in Chinese translation by the emergence of the peak in the Han and Tang Dynasties late 1800s to the early 20th century, and the reform and opening up. Russian loanwords into peak appeared in the Peter the Great, the end of the 18th century to the early 19th century, and after the collapse of the Soviet Union. Historically, China and Russia in the absorption of foreign words is the borrow only there some things in common, there are also many different. I think that the reasons for the formation of this phenomenon is closely related with China and Russia, different socio-cultural. The national political trends such as the worship of central authority in the two countries nationality led to the introduction of foreign words have an important impact, such as Chinese are relatively passive in accepting foreign words, while Russian is more active. Therefore, the study of the culture of the two countries is of great significance for the study of Chinese and Russian loanwords similarities and differences.

Comparative Research of Chinese and Russian Loanword

Abstract

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