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Russian idiom units of \

Author: JiangXue
Tutor: HuaLi
School: Sichuan International Studies University
Course: Russian Language and Literature
Keywords: Cultural values LWV Happiness
CLC: H35
Type: Master's thesis
Year: 2011
Downloads: 159
Quote: 0
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Abstract


Famous German linguist Wilhelm von Humboldt said: Each language contains a kind of unique worldview. Language is a means to understand the culture , it has to acquire, preserve and transmit information about the function of cultural significance , is the core part of the culture . Language contains a member of the national awareness of the real world . Idiom units (ФЕ) is the language treasure trove of treasure , which contains and carries a lot of cultural information, the wisdom of the people , but also to teach people how to adapt to a changing world . Thus far right idiom units LWV study is still the most linguists and sociologists interested idiom object of study . In the Russian and Chinese national culture , \In the Russian tradition, happiness is understood as \This allows us to immediately realize that Russian and Chinese culture of \This paper aims to study Russian idiom units happiness cultural values ??of national culture characteristics , reveals two kinds of national languages ??to understand the similarities and differences of happiness . The paper is the language and cultural orientation of the paper, in our paper , happiness is not a sociological and philosophical thinking, judgment of the object, but as a language and cultural concepts - learn the basic unit of language and culture to be studied . This cultural perceptions of happiness carried description language and culture . Starting from the etymological meaning of happiness , depicting happiness is called \fixed language units are used. Practical significance of this paper is: 1 ) to study the modern idiom corpus linguistics units LWV depicted on a lasting academic interest ; 2 ) \happiness, \This academic novelty lies in the first attempt by Russian and Chinese folk traditional text corpus background depicting \Object of this paper is a happy cultural values ??, as well as units containing idioms happiness . The object of this study is scope within the meaning of happiness cultural values ??, with the relationship , etymology characteristics and speaker from the perspective of Chinese language and culture characteristics observed . The theoretical significance of language and cultural analysis method to study philosophy and social fields, the concept of happiness that often appear . The practical significance of this conclusion is that this system can be used to describe Russian , Chinese Language and cultural values ??of happiness . This article can be used as textbooks and teaching Russian learners reference materials , reference information , and translation . We know happiness cultural attitudes in Russian and Chinese language features can also be applied to cross-cultural communication teaching. According to the characteristics of this language materials , purpose and mission of this paper selected the desired research methods. In this paper, the concept of analysis, language and culture and comparative studies describing methods . This study aims from the perspective of those who study Chinese language and Russian culture ingredients of happiness with cultural values ??. This paper is structured by the introduction, two chapters body and conclusion and references composition. Explained the topic of this article preamble reason , reality and academic ideas, aims and tasks , theoretical and practical significance , research materials , and outlines the thesis structure . The first chapter is a theoretical analysis of the concept of culture , introduces the concept of culture and research idiom units define happiness importance of cultural values ??. Cultural values ??is human consciousness in the world of culture, based kernel , which is a form of thinking ( or consciousness unit , ideal essence ) , with national cultural characteristics, is the basis of language and culture learning areas . Select idiom flat as object of analysis of this paper is no accident . LWV idioms flat as a fragment , reflecting the nation's material culture and spiritual culture. Especially proverbs, folk sayings in the most common form of verbal creation genres reflect and record the experiences of the nation's history , customs , lifestyles and beliefs. Idioms are the people of wisdom , which usually contains the most direct advice and counsel , to tell people what to do , for us to listen to the voice of wisdom is helpful . LWV is to make an objective knowledge of reality structured methods. It is closely linked with the language and thinking together. LWV is a human heart activity verbal results . In the history of the world in the development process , LWV , with the person's own development and human understanding of the world changes and change. The second chapter is based on Russian and Chinese idioms units of corpus , the traditional cultural values ??in the text being analyzed . Is divided into three sections . The first section of this chapter in the dictionary as a corpus depicting happiness LWV . Pointed out that happiness is characterized dictionary : Happiness is equivalent to a person under the aegis of the gods of fate ; happiness can be seen as the main object of the complex interrelationships between ; happiness is a lasting and stable , on the contrary , it can also be fleeting the ; happiness is a positive emotion. The second section is the study of the Russian and Chinese traditional culture to the understanding of happiness . In the Russian tradition, happiness is understood as \In traditional Chinese culture , I believe that true happiness is neither wealth nor fame and knowledge , not even the \respect, happiness depends can not disobey God's mysterious power , on the other hand , he emphasized the behavior of people in the process of obtaining happiness play a crucial role ; Buddhists believe that human happiness is not in this world , but in the afterlife , so people have to endure the suffering of this world in order to achieve a happy afterlife . The third section is a phrase units ( including all types of fixed units ) in the happiness of cultural values ??specific analysis , and is divided into five small part to reveal the cultural values ??being the most typical features : the fate of the general well-being as it is gods decided that only those affected by the gods \become more happiness. Conclusion review concludes the paper , draw conclusions.

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