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Hand as human body parts , in our daily life, work, play an important role in human cognition earliest site . Thus reflected in the language , no matter what language have had a lot of idioms on hand . . Chinese and Japanese vocabulary idioms body accounts for a large proportion . China and Japan are located in Asia , belong to the Chinese cultural circle , expression and meaning of language there are similarities , there are also significant differences . In this paper the day \sentence differences in meaning and expression . Hope for Japanese learners and Japanese teaching helpful. This paper reviews the theory in order prior studies to explain the significance and research methods to collect data for research and gave an explanation . The first chapter in order to clarify the \\The second chapter follows the metaphor of cognitive linguistics , metonymy views , analyzes idioms and idiomatic meaning \the idioms , metaphors based on the integration of idioms and other categories were compared based on metonymy idioms . From the conclusion , the Sino-Japanese \Chapter III of the day according to the specific meaning \, but different in meaning , \Finally, in the conclusion of the research done on Suggest summarized, and future research.
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