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Based on the word "day" as the research object, the end of the collection method, to each big dictionary in order to "days" for "day" word in their word formation morpheme words are collected, using the combination of qualitative and quantitative research method, first analysis of the "day" and its word clan derivative ways and approaches, and then further analysis of "day" word family way of word structure, finally to the word "day" is the semantic category in the classified summarized, and further analyzes the cognitive models and cultural significance. In this paper, the research for the overall grasp the categories of word "day" has a great deal of help. At the same time, on the one hand, this paper extended the scope of "word family" research, introduce the concept of "participle unit", the proverb is also included in the research category of word family. , on the other hand, it also broke through the traditional semantic category based on the classification of the rational meaning, only the subsidiary meaning also in the analysis of semantic category range, so comprehensive and multi-angle analysis word family has the very vital significance.
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