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Xinjiang, located in the middle of the Silk Road Chinese and Western trade channel, people of all nationalities, especially Uighur mercantilism, Chong tradition of doing business. \Uighur good at business, history Business with ethnic characteristics unique range of commercial practices and characteristics, the penetration of the business sense of the Uighur Uighur all aspects of life, such as the formation of the business customs and Uighur the production life of the people have a close relationship; formation of this business customs in occasions of social groups imitate each other mass characteristics, in line with the production life of the Uighur demand; such commercial practices formation process, along with the aesthetic awareness and values ??formation. Sanga has a long history, long before the Han Dynasty, Kucha original close contacts with Shaya Qiuci State possessions. Han and Tang Dynasties, the Sanga is located in the hub of the silk governance areas, frequent exchanges and exchange of goods, before the Republic, Shaya's handicraft industry is relatively developed, such as tinker skillful cooked cobbler, blacksmith, felting, carpenters and other craft products exported to other parts of Xinjiang. Shaya There is an ancient bazaar more traditional exchange goods trade, commodity exchange for agricultural and livestock, handicraft small farm tools and crafts. Located in the lower reaches of the Tarim River, one of the Taklimakan desert oasis Shaya in the long history formed its own unique bazaar business customs. In this paper, Shaya Bazaar (Bazaar) as the investigation of cases, use of fieldwork and literature survey, the first to introduce the Uighur commercial customs carrier - Bazaar concept, introduced Bazaar interpretation, Bazaar cycle pattern and Bazaar transactions subject; Secondly the commercial folk thing as Shaya Bazaar, including fair trade and customs, the peddler and shopkeeper customs, trading customs, bargain customs, hospitality customs, selling crying customs, shop name culture consumer psychology, go to the market and customs system combing; finally summarizes the impact of the business practices Uighurs living, and then discuss the business customs in the preservation of traditional culture, promote cultural exchange and the exchange of information, the Uighur spiritual comfort, Islamic to teach affect the Uighur commercial practices, the impact of the formation of group consciousness and national character of Uighur life and summed up the the Shaya unique business practices, and put forward their own views and opinions.
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