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Sino-US Commodity Trade Structure and Competitiveness of Research

Author: WeiJianCheng
Tutor: YuGuoZheng
School: Northeast Normal University
Course: Human geography
Keywords: Trade structure Comparative advantage Competitiveness of goods Intra-industry trade
CLC: F752.7
Type: Master's thesis
Year: 2009
Downloads: 685
Quote: 2
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Abstract


The structure of foreign trade is an important part of a country's foreign trade, reflecting the level of development of foreign trade, and also to some extent reflect the economic strength of the country, the level of the development of domestic industries and enterprises competitive situation. The transition from the big trading powers, the ambitious goals of the development of China's new era of trade, the 2008 Sino-US trade amounted to 333.74 billion U.S. dollars, and the U.S. are each other's largest trading partners. Merchandise trade structure between China and the United States reflects a certain extent in which the level of China's trade structure, competitive position, as well as with the international division of labor in developed countries. The author is based on this starting point the idea of ??this paper. This study can be attributed to the structure of three parts: the first part is the Introduction and theoretical part. This part of the research methods and research ideas, the previous research of Sino-US trade structure and trade structure theory summarize and generalize the optimized structure of foreign trade goal orientation. The second part of the empirical part, including the contents of Chapters III and IV. The author of the current situation of Sino-US trade commodity structure, comparative advantage and competitiveness, intra-industry trade status of empirical research, and analysis from the perspective of International Trade and geography structure factors of the Sino-US trade. The third part is the conclusion and policy section, including the content of the fifth chapter. In this section, I summarize the empirical results obtained the full text of the main conclusions of the strategic choice of China's development of intra-industry trade, as well as the overall foreign trade structure optimization and on this basis. The main content of each chapter is as follows: Chapter I, Preface. Motivation and meaning of the main topics of the present study, has some relevant research results at home and abroad as well as paper, the main content. The theoretical basis of the second chapter, the structure of foreign trade and target orientation. This chapter begins with a summary of the theoretical basis of the trade structure. Including the comparative advantage theory of trade, product differentiation, economies of scale and imperfect competition within the industry based on comparative advantage and factor endowments traditional trade theory, dynamic optimization of trade structure theory and so on. Secondly, the trade structure concept involved is defined. Chapter III, the Sino-US trade commodity structure and competitiveness comparison. In this chapter, the author of the Sino-US bilateral trade commodity structure specific analysis. First of all, the memories of the evolution of the historical process of the Sino-US merchandise trade and trade structure, and analysis from the total of the current situation of Sino-US trade; Second, a specific analysis of the Sino-US trade commodity structure, and comparative advantage index trade The Competitiveness Index analyze where their respective strengths in the Sino-US merchandise trade. Again, from the perspective of trade patterns in the structure of Sino-US trade, intra-industry trade situation. The SITC tertile data, the Sino-US trade goods industry trade index is calculated, the lower level of development of bilateral intra-industry trade conclusion. Chapter 4, the impact analysis of the main factors of the Sino-US trade structure. From the macro international markets and micro-price factors, multilateral and bilateral factors as well as factors of geography point of view of the three Sino-US merchandise trade structure analysis. Chapter V, to optimize the structure of China's trade policy recommendations. , Drew some of the main conclusions of the previous analysis. Based on these conclusions, the author proposed some countermeasures of China's overall foreign trade structure optimization, then made the trade in China's industrial development policy recommendations. Finally, analysis of the regulatory mechanism of the Sino-US merchandise trade.

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CLC: > Economic > Trade and Economic > States foreign trade > China's foreign trade > Trade relations with other countries
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