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The Expression of SASH1 in Human Gastric Cancer Tissue and the Research on the Gene SASH1 in GES-1 Cell Line by RNAi

Author: ChenZhiFen
Tutor: GuanGuoXian;LuHuiShan
School: Fujian Medical
Course: Oncology
Keywords: SASH1 gene Gastric cancer RNA interference BCL-2 gene
CLC: R735.2
Type: Master's thesis
Year: 2008
Downloads: 57
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Abstract


The Objective : SASH1 the gene (SAM-and SH3-domain containing 1) is a newly discovered candidate tumor suppressor gene , the research SASH1 protein expression in gastric cancer tissues and build SASH1 small interfering RNA expression vector inhibit SASH1 gene in GES-1 cells in the expression . Method: 1 , collected 94 cases of resected tissue and 15 cases of paraneoplastic tissue, by immunohistochemistry the method detection SASH1 protein expression , and analysis of the relationship between the SASH1 expression with clinical and pathological features of gastric cancer ; 2 design SASH1 gene RNAi interference target and pSilencer 1.0- U6 plasmid construct 2 SASH1 small interfering RNA expression vectors were named as pSilencer-1.0-U6-SASH1-1 and into pSilencer -1.0 - U6 - SASH1 -2 ; through LipofectamineTM2000 the recombinant the plasmid was transfected into gastric epithelial cell GES-1 , compared with four MTT colorimetric (MTT) recombinant plasmid after transfection GES - 1 cell proliferation ability to change with immunocytochemistry , RT- before and after transfection SASH1 PCR assay gene expression changes GES-1 cells BCL-2 gene expression changes were compared before and after transfection . Results: 1 , gastric carcinoma SASH1 protein expression was significantly lower than the adjacent tissues , the difference was statistically significant ( P = 0.001 ) ; SASH1 expression and depth of invasion in gastric cancer tissues (P = 0.001), lymph node metastasis ( P lt; 0.001), related to the degree of differentiation (P = 0.021) and TNM stage (P = 0.047) , and has nothing to do with age (P = 0.513) and gender (P = 0.720) ; 2 , transfected with the recombinant plasmid pSilencer-1.0 -U6-SASH1-1 group GES-1 cells 72h , 96h, 120h using the MTT assay measured the proliferative capacity than the control group and pSilencer - 1.0 - U6 - SASH1 - 2 experimental group ( P lt; 0.05 ) ; transfected with the recombinant plasmid pSilencer- 1.0 -U6 - SASH1 - 1 group GES-1 the intracellular SASH1 gene mRNA and protein expression levels of BCL -2 gene expression levels . Conclusions : 1 level of SASH1 protein expression in gastric cancer clinical pathological features closely related ; 2 , recombinant plasmid pSilencer - 1.0 - U6 - SASH1 - 1 can effectively inhibit GES-1 cells within the SASH1 of gene expression ; 3 , the application of RNAi inhibits GES- gene expression after 1 cells SASH1 promote the proliferation of GES-1 cells ; 4 , inhibition of GES-1 cells within the SASH1 of gene expression after GES-1 cells within the BCL-2 expression levels , may prompt the SASH1 downregulated BCL-2 play a series of biological effects .

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CLC: > Medicine, health > Oncology > Gastrointestinal Cancer > Gastric neoplasms
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