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Legislation of China 's wildlife protection

Author: ZhangJunJie
Tutor: LiYanYan
School: Heilongjiang University
Course: Legal
Keywords: Wild animal Wildlife Conservation Wildlife protection legislative principles
CLC: D922.68
Type: Master's thesis
Year: 2007
Downloads: 331
Quote: 2
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Abstract

The wildlife is an important part of the ecosystem of the human survival. Protection and rational utilization of wildlife resources, and the development of great significance for the maintenance of ecological balance and improve the natural environment, and promote sustained social and economic stability. Scientists estimate that 14 million kinds of plant and animal species on Earth, including 1.7 million kinds of closely related and human. But due to profit-driven, over-hunting of wildlife habitat reduction and loss constitutes a huge threat to the survival of wild animals, they are a step by step toward the edge of the endangered. The world each year about 25,000 various species disappeared from the earth. 10 years ago, the global average of every four days, the extinction of an animal; Today, every four hours on average there is a kind of animal on Earth disappeared. Animal extinction rate is faster than any time in history. In today's world, the protection of wildlife increasingly widespread concern around how to achieve the harmonization of the protection of wildlife and economic development, so as to achieve the harmonious coexistence of humans and wildlife has become an urgent problem. From the practical experience of various countries, with the very important and irreplaceable role in the national mandatory laws on wildlife protection. The emphasis on the role of the legal means in wildlife conservation has become an international trend, many developed countries have developed a fairly complete set of laws and regulations to protect wildlife. Thinking about the protection of wild animals in the traditional Chinese culture has a long history, back in ancient wildlife protection laws and conservation agencies. After the founding of New China, China's wildlife protection legislative work has made great progress and have made great achievements, but in reality there are still some problems to be wildlife conservation perfection of the legislation to be addressed. From the current situation of wildlife conservation, the protection of the situation is grim, and a large number of rare and endangered wild animals endangered wild animals and their products, market supply and demand \China's accession to the Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora International Trade Convention more than 20 years, but no legislation for the domestic trade of wild fauna and flora. Based on the above background, the first to explore the concept of wildlife value and protect the significance of the human animal interest; then departure from the practice of China's wildlife protection, wildlife protection currently facing reality; then summarized legislative course of development of China's wildlife protection and the reality of the situation, analyze the problems of existing wildlife protection legislation; Finally, in the analysis of the Perfection of wildlife protection legislation should follow the principle author on our wildlife protection legislation Problems, proposed a number of legislative proposals, and expect to be able to contribute to China's wildlife protection legislation to promote the development of China's wildlife protection cause.

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CLC: > Political, legal > Legal > Chinese law > Natural Resources and Environmental Protection Act > Environmental Protection Act
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