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Integrated application of seismic inversion logging data in the vertical resolution of seismic data and the continuity in the transverse direction and contains a wealth of information on lithology and physical properties, the interface of seismic data into strata of logging data so that it can with the drilling, logging direct contrast to the unit of rock layers geological interpretation, reservoir characteristics of the spatial variation, describing the distribution of reservoir characteristics, provide an important basis for the exploration and development. There are pre-stack seismic inversion and post-stack inversion. At present, the most widely used post-stack inversion, including post-stack inversion channel integration, recursive inversion, inversion and geostatistical inversion model. In this paper, the origin of inversion technique, status and future direction of development were reviewed for trace integration, recursive inversion, inversion and geostatistical inversion model of ordinary kriging and indicator kriging theory based on in-depth analysis and research, several inversion methods discussed the problems and focus on the characteristics of various inversion method and application are analyzed and compared. Uplift in the new North Songliao Basin Reservoir Prediction of the several methods for specific applications inversion, in specific applications, through the influence of the different parameters inversion larger values, analysis and comparison of the same kind of inversion In the same parameters take different values ??influence on the inversion results, while in the same work area through the application of different inversion methods, comparing the advantages and disadvantages of these types of inversion method, proposed different inversion methods are applicable, and made some time in the inversion inversion how to properly select the key parameters. By comparing the actual application, recursive inversion inversion results lower resolution, the number of the well without too many requirements applicable to the early stages of exploration and development, mainly in the well plug model inversion resulting geological model based Therefore, the model inversion time inversion larger number of wells more reliable results, therefore, suitable for the development of the model inversion in the late phase. But the high dependence of the model inversion model, especially in locations with weak reflected wave impedance inversion model as the initial wave impedance model to calculate other properties, will bring great error, that the phenomenon occurs models. Geostatistical inversion of reservoir parameters by taking into account the structural and spatial randomness, therefore, the inversion results more in line with geological conditions, geostatistical inversion requires a certain number of wells in order to have geostatistical properties, therefore geostatistical inversion mainly for oil development in the later stages. Meanwhile, geostatistical inversion results produce multiple equal probability, therefore, require careful study individual results, pick out the most suitable geological conditions and the actual results.
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