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La Redécouverte Des Valeurs Du Confucianisme Originel

Author: ZhouLiFei
Tutor: GaoDeKun
School: Foreign Service Institute
Course: Foreign Linguistics and Applied Linguistics
Keywords: Original Confucianism New Confucianism Humanistic ideas New Culture
CLC: B222
Type: Master's thesis
Year: 2006
Downloads: 152
Quote: 0
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Abstract


The original Confucianism is a humanistic spirit strong philosophy , including the concept of \human glory . However , since raised as the official ideology of the feudal rule , Confucianism continue to be used for political purposes , and ultimately seriously deviated from its original intent . Development to the Neo-Confucianism of the Song and Ming Dynasties metaphysical forms , has become severely depressed humanity , the authoritarian rule Talisman hinder economic and social development . From the end of the feudal society , especially since the Opium War , some intellectuals to face the crisis of survival of the Chinese society and cultural crisis , a series of efforts to start national salvation . From the artifacts level to the system level to study in the West after the failure of the National Salvation eager patriotic intellectuals seek transformation of Chinese culture . New Culture Movement, the athlete who fiercely critical negation Confucianism , however, more specifically , the critique of Neo-Confucianism ; advocate democracy , scientific , however, failed to really understand these psycho-social and cultural foundation of the concept of Western thought and the course of development . Discovered and selected Marxism-Leninism in the latter part of the May Fourth Movement , advanced intellectuals to overthrow the reactionary forces , and establish a Republic , and establish the dialectical attitude of the traditional culture of Confucianism as the core should be taken : its essence, abandoned its dross. However , the outbreak of the Cultural Revolution and the Confucian to suffer the Juchuang . In this case , the Western industrial countries have entered the post - modern period , and reflection of Enlightenment thought drawbacks: the extremes of instrumental rationality , scientific first , human centrism bring disaster to Western society and the world as a whole . Just make up for the lack of Western cultural and humanistic values ??in early Confucianism . For contemporary China , it is necessary to continue to clear the feudal legacy of the enlightenment absences fill under the guidance of Marxism ; while rediscovering the value of the humanities in early Confucianism , to avoid duplication of the Western industrial countries committed in the process of modernization wrong. Confucianism should make its own contribution in a multicultural world .

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CLC: > Philosophy, religion > Chinese Philosophy > Qin Dynasty ( 220) > Confucian
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