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Sustainable development strategy is formally proposed in 1992 in Brazil 's Rio de Janeiro, the United Nations Conference on Environment and Development . This meeting sustainable development in the the human common development strategy for the 21st century , the first time in the history of mankind , sustainable development strategy for the implementation of the concepts and theories for global action . Sustainable development theory from popular to start a new course of development of human society . In China, the main economic characteristics of the resource-based development and utilization of mineral resources for the region , is a mainstream area of sustainable development in the field of research . Shanxi Province is China's major energy and heavy chemical industry base , over the years , Shanxi Province, a large-scale coal resources , the development and construction of high-strength and huge environmental costs for the high-speed development of the national economy to provide energy security , coal , metallurgy, electric power , Chemical high energy-consuming industries as the main structure, the Shanxi inherently vulnerable ecological environment overwhelmed . Based resources , the development of high-performance industry in economic development at the same time , to protect the local environment and sustainable development , to become the main problems of the troubled economic development in Shanxi . Background and implications of sustainable development theory , Shanxi Coal Industry Development Situation and sustainable development of coal resources in Shanxi Province, a new definition of the main problems in the development and utilization of coal resources in Shanxi Province and constraints sustainable development of coal resources in Shanxi Province , the analysis of the system . Including resources and environmental problems brought about by coal mining , low economic efficiency ; talent shortage , lack of development potential , serious waste of resources , subsequent succeed difficulty ; economic structural imbalance , which restricts the development of the regional economy ; Coal imperfect legislation ; prominent social issues The heavy burden of development . On this basis , the organic synthesis of theoretical knowledge , expertise , field data , statistical information , comprehensive multi-angle look at the essential characteristics of the object of study and put forward a series of policy recommendations . Including environmental protection policies , personnel training policy , resource development and utilization of protection policies , enterprise development and reform policy , legislative proposals and coal conversions optimize policy .
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