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Ming and Qing dynasties, China to modern in politics, economy, culture, people’s living environment and thought and all aspects are have undergone earth-shaking changes. Landscape painting as a representative of the traditional Chinese painting, sensitive and recordingIn Ming and Qing dynasty landscape "Zhejiang pie" to "Wu Men dynasty formed door school", "four Kings", "four eminent monks," "eight homes", since, had great brilliance. In Ming and Qing landscape painters are summarized predecessors’ experience, absorb the ancients based on the essence of the creation, the painter in landscape painting style, not capitalize on ink painting, but by "which aim has been" borrowed lyric "turn into a lyric" painting. Each school in different degrees summarizes the essence of absorbing traditional predecessor’s techniques. But in early Qing“four monk" in, the more innovative Shoat appearance in fine arts.As the era of progress in development and landscape painting process, because the historical reason, environment, especially coupled with education and study abroad to initiate art unfolds, two dioxin changes in modern emergence a landscape painting, and landscape painting with all new look to the world. Modern landscape painting can be clearer divided into the following several kinds, one to inherit the traditional as the main aim. Secondly,, in inheriting the traditional basis innovation. In this road landscape created a group of everybody, have bigger achievement is Furbish quiz banish, hangs bin-hang, waited a moment, they will play to the potential of traditional landscape management. Thirdly, the western art, use and combination of Chinese and western cultures gimmick. In this road artists is out of a new world, will introduce the useful part of western art landscape painting, through one’s own efforts really reformed powerful traditional landscape painting, such as reaching, LinFengMian etc. Fourth, in socialist construction period, landscape painting developed for political demand certain patterns. With some emerged in some masterpieces, such as section of the navy political Shill for pursuit, artists such as continued development of Chinese landscape painting and creation of some of the works. Fifthly, since the 1980s, China will enter into a more open era, because of the eastern and western modern art in conservative and collision, again in the contradictions of landscape painting to diversification development.Based on the development of the Ming and Qing dynasties and the artistic style landscape for background to open, trying to the development of modern landscape painting summarized roads and painter, school, and then the artistic style introduced in the third part of modern landscape painting with further succession of Ming and Qing dynasties, composition, ink relations heritage and development, so as to provide with modern landscape painting Ming related reference.
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