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Study on the evolution and characteristics of competitive gymnastics parallel bars innovation action
Author: KongFanYu
Tutor: LiJing
School: Shandong Normal University
Course: Physical Education and Training
Keywords: competitive gymnastics man parallel bars innovation evolution characteristics
CLC: G832
Type: Master's thesis
Year: 2012
Downloads: 43
Quote: 0
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Abstract
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Men’s parallel bars Gymnastics events have a profound impact in the historicaldevelopment of competitive gymnastics, and a positive role. The new century is moreconducive to action, innovation, demonstrated by the 2009 scoring rules promulgated by theInternational Gymnastics Federation. In the vault finals at the 2011 world championships inJapan, South Korea’s first use of innovative actions in their own name, and to be successful,has received a $ 100,000 innovation award of FIG particularly given, we can see on thegymnastics support and encouragement of innovative action. Pursuit of action innovation inthe international arena, the difficult point of view accounts for Mainstream, innovation is stillan important factor in competitive gymnastics for winning in the new century. Therefore, themen’s parallel bars technology innovation development needs.Development of modern competitive gymnastics men’s parallel bars for over 50 years, atotal of 49 innovative action in the nurturing of human resources, to guide the parallel barstechnology plays a very important role in the development. Chinese gymnastics since 1979 toreturn to the world body associated, to date over 20 people get 19 parallel bars worldchampion Li xiao peng personal time parallel bars world champion, to become the witness ofthe glorious history of Chinese parallel bars. Although we have achieved encouraging results,but by access to large amounts of literature on innovation theory is relatively weak, andinnovative action research topics. Theory and practice are inseparable, that the theory ofbackward would not be conducive to the innovation and development of the Chinesegymnastics, there may even hinder the Chinese gymnastics continue to create brilliant.Therefore, to sort out the men’s parallel bars innovative action and understanding of inductionand conclusion; found that innovation and action For the characteristics and laws, and activelyexplore to promote the men’s parallel bars technology innovation development.In this study, other methods of documentation, interviews, videos and statistics mademore systematic analysis and research, innovation and action in 1952 to 2011 men’s parallelbars Evolution of efforts to explore the characteristics of the innovative actions of the men’sparallel bars. To promote Comprehensive, sustainable and healthy development of theinnovative actions of the national men’s parallel bars. Studies have shown that:(1) men’s parallel bars innovative action of the evolution process can be divided into fourphases: new breakthroughs in the 1960s, after the enactment of the first rules of innovative action, new innovative actions in the 1980s development of Japanese athletes monitoringmaterial innovation and a large loop movement in the parallel bars, and ushered in a new era,the 20th century, 90 years of motorization trends more obvious rules to develop highlydifficult movements of the connection points, promoted the difficult moves innovation clusterappears, a lot of hard new actions to be overcome and innovation; the 21st century innovativeaction the development of new trends(2) explore the characteristics of the men’s parallel bars innovative action, mainly reflected inthe following areas, the action group: Select the action with groups of different types oftechnical difficulty is conducive to the development of the innovation; innovation pattern:innovation on the basis of inheritance, innovation and action from easy to difficult; innovativeapproaches: technological innovation methods and difficult moves of technologicalinnovation. The transplantation of difficult technology innovative approaches, difficultyprogressive increase hard Innovation Act, comprehensive Innovation Act of difficult moves,reverse Innovation Act. Highly difficult and technical innovation approach is the main methodof action of innovation and parallel bars.(3) innovative action in the innovation process groups concentration on the action groups,mainly in group 1, group 2 and group 3, respectively, accounted for 42.9% of the total numberof innovative actions, 18.5% and 28.6%; countries, innovation and action focused closelylinked to development in the Soviet Union, Japan, Germany, the United States and China,innovative action and national gymnastics champion countries in the world sports arena, themore innovative action is more . The Soviet Union and Japan are the most countries of theinnovative actions, the Soviet Union and Japan have also pioneered one of his own era.(4) innovation will remain an important factor in winning the men’s parallel bars of the newcentury, but the current status quo in terms of men’s parallel bars, how to fully tap thedevelopment potential of the Group 1, Group 2 and Group 3 action the power of action is tocarry out innovative hot spots. Group 4 and dismount groups, innovative people do not stay ina rut, to actively explore the courage rushed out, the pioneers, the only way to get better andfaster development.(5) The impact of innovation: the update and application of the rules of evolution, parallelbars apparatus and auxiliary training equipment, the development and application of scienceand technology, Parallel Bars Routine scheduling innovation, the innovation capacity of thecoaches, athletes and innovation capability. Affecting innovation and the most importantfactor is the evolution of rules, coaches ability to innovate. In the parallel bars in the future development of innovative action, the application of science and technology contribution tothe parallel bars innovative action will become increasingly large, become anotheroutstanding action innovation an important factor.
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