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The Research on the Environmental Protection Customary Law in Miao and Tong Minority at Southeast Region of Guizhou

Author: HongYunJie
Tutor: ChenJinQuan
School: Southwest University of Political Science
Course: Legal History
Keywords: Environmental Protection National customary law Hmong Dong
CLC: D929
Type: Master's thesis
Year: 2010
Downloads: 184
Quote: 0
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Abstract


Environment customary law as a customary law formed by the primitive nature worship and taboos Yee Lang covenants to protect the environment as the main guiding people to abide by and with certain mandatory behavior specification. This Environmental Protection customary law independent of the national environmental statutes, but its ultimate goal is not developed with the National Environmental wears conflict, on the contrary, environmental customary law with its unique form of flexible and specific, in the process of local production and living environmental protection serves to fill macro, abstract characteristics of the national environmental statutes, leave blank. Southeast Guizhou Miao and Dong people due to its unique geographical and cultural environment, to create a colorful, precious cultural heritage, retain and heritage of the original ecological culture unique. Cultural ecology due to the rapid penetration of modern civilization and the rapid development of the local economy has been in a state of equilibrium is gradually breaking down while making environment of Southeast Guizhou Miao and Dong ethnic diversity suffered varying degrees of damage. In this paper, the analysis the Qiandongnan original ecology of the Miao and Dong bicommunal culture and examine its environmental practice, and come to the conclusion to build Southeast Guizhou Miao and Dong ethnic ecological protection system has become an urgent task. Protection of the Miao and Dong ethnic and cultural diversity, to promote the Qiandongnan ecological environment construction, making the the Qiandongnan region embarked on the road of sustainable development is of great significance. We are therefore very necessary to study the plays in the local environmental protection regulations for thousands of years is how it works, from which we can see, environmentally friendly shall Lang regulation of approximately Southeast Guizhou Miao and Dong ethnic environment customary law, environmental protection and religious habits from different aspects and environmental pacts Southeast Area of ??the ecological resources and the environment play a very effective protection role, and laid a solid foundation for the further development of the Southeast Area of ??Ecological Civilization and social civilization. In addition to the introduction, the paper is divided into four parts. Introduction of environmental issues, as well as in Southeast Guizhou Environmental Protection made a simple explanation, and a brief description of the purpose of writing papers, as well as the various methods applied to the paper the process of preparing and writing, I hope to be able to Qian the true face of the southeast of the environmental protection of minorities customary law unfolded. Here for a description of the topic of this article, chose the Miao and Dong ethnic Environmental Protection customary law as the object of study, not because the local Miao and Dong ethnic, local as well as other all ethnic groups, just for Qiandongnan region, but the Miao and Dong ethnic compatriots to settle in for a long time and era long, has a typical convince significance. In addition, the recognition of customary law is a law made a theoretical default, and thus no longer specifically addressed why customary law is the law. The main core content of this article is as follows: The first part describes the two aspects of the natural geographical and socio-cultural formation in Southeast Guizhou Miao and Dong customary law of environmental protection, unique geographical conditions, makes the Miao and Dong compatriots naturally have an almost instinctive reliance, through the historical evolution from the social and cultural impact environmental formation of customary law. The second part details Environmental Protection customary law of the Miao and Dong Lang regulatory models about taboo myth as well as towns rules or regulations about three different manifestations of customary law. Described by these content, we can find how ecological concepts hidden behind them is in the thousands of years of heritage and environmental protection role. The third part is a refinement of the environmental content of customary law summed to arrive at its three characteristics: religious, mandatory balanced. In the analysis of the characteristics of the process, we can come to these characteristics through their formation process is how to maintain the smooth implementation of the environmental customary law, the sustainable development of the local environment in the dynamic. The fourth part of a small case to show the tension between today's Southeast Guizhou Miao and Dong environmental customary law with national environmental law and come to some immature view, and then rose to the level of customary law and national law to environmental The future development of customary law to make their own judgments.

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