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With the rapid development of computer network technology under a non- materialistic society , the interface design has evolved into an important new members in the field of art and design . Interface design including structural design , interaction design and visual design of three parts . Interface design, visual design field study in this article , is demonstrated in the forefront and part of the most close contacts and communication with the user . Graphical user interface as a product of non-material design , which transition from character-based interface from. The graphical user interface is a cross - discipline , it is also related to many fields of psychology, sociology, information science , communication studies , art and design , science and other disciplines . A graphical user interface for the media to bring people 's day-to-day communication is an information dissemination , more symbolic behavior is a symbol of human consciousness activities . The symbol is the people and things pass information carrier communication between people , the graphical user interface as a medium to convey information thinking , allows people to communicate with each other in different cultural context , beyond text obstacles . Therefore , studied the symbols in the graphical user interface to learn is conducive to improve the operational performance of the optimized interface make operation process more friendly and humane , reduce the user 's cognitive burden . This article by Pierce semiotic theory , respectively, of the common areas of the three levels of media related compounds and \carding , aesthetics , cognitive ergonomics , and many other disciplines , thus excavated practical graphical user interface design, coding rules and design patterns .
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