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Matouqin is the main representative instrument in Mongolian nationality.It has glorious history and widely spreading.Experienced the long historical vicissitude, matouqin has already become a new unique nationality instrument,getting the world’ understanding and the affection..Although the matouqin’s history has more than 2000 years, while from it went out the prairie to step onto the world music the stage, is merely these recently 30 year. from on 1970’s matouqin’s instrument reform to the 1990’s academic society’s establishment, this 30 years are the gold stages in the matouqin’s developmengt, but we lack the systematic and characteristic theoretical research results in music theorists.In this historical stage,Chi·blug as the Mongolian reknowned matouqin performer, the composer, the instrument reformer, the educationalist has been playing the important social history role. From the instrument reforms, to performances and the organization of teaching activity, Chi·blug has made his hole life for the matouqin’s development.His contribution not only limits in pla ying and the composing, on the historical angle, Chi·blug has opened the new times which a matouqin’s development, and he made the matouqin belt Mongolian minority to outside in the world.So the matouqin is not only be liked by the Mongolian people, but aiso been receiving people of the world’s affection.My paper selected topic in view of matouqin’s reform and innovation, takes the breakthrough point by Chi·blug’s musical activity, the content involves to matouqin’s construction reform, performance’s method innovation, music work’s innovation, the inheritance way’s innovation, everywhere propagandas and the promotion as well as Chi·blug’s musical thought and so on, these is so hlepful to the research of matouqin’s present history,the national artists, the national musical instrument history, the national instrument reform and the national music’s inheritance and the protection,it has the important reference value and the enlightenment significance.
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