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Popular dynamic purpose through the 1958-2008 different eras Donghe District of Baotou City notifiable infectious disease trends and key infectious diseases regular analysis fully grasp the statutory reporting of infectious diseases in the East River District, strengthen the management of infectious diseases in the future. effective prevention and control of infectious diseases to provide a scientific basis. Retrospective data analysis methods to collect the Donghe District of Baotou City, the 1958-2008 Official infectious diseases report information, application Excel 2003 statistical data. Application of indicators morbidity, mortality, mortality, fixed base than MoM. Use of descriptive epidemiology of infectious diseases in a different season, different ages, different groups of people, such as fashion trends and popular feature analysis. The overall incidence of different eras, and the East River to keep the focus of analysis in four of the first infectious disease - viral hepatitis, dysentery, measles and tuberculosis. 1 basic situation of 1958-2008 reported a total of 31 kinds of legal infectious diseases, the average annual incidence rate of 588.50/10 million, the average annual mortality rate was 2.78/10 million, the average annual mortality rate was 0.47%. From 1958 to 2008, the incidence of infectious diseases, the mortality rate overall downward trend in the incidence rate declined from 1958 1721.95/10 million to 443.18/10 million, a decrease of 74.26% in 2008. Mortality decreased from 1958 9.55/10 million to 0.2/10 million in 2008, a decrease of 97.90%. The highest incidence Year for 1965, the incidence rate of 3686.87/10 million. The lowest incidence Year 1970, the incidence rate of 133.42/10 million. The highest mortality rate of the Year 1959, the average annual mortality rate of 30.44/10 million, 1985,2005,2006 no deaths. The incidence of infectious diseases in the 1960s mainly for the high incidence and high mortality rate, the average annual incidence rate 1501.65/10 million, with an average annual mortality rate of 10.64/10 million. Ranking of infectious diseases, respiratory diseases measles death first; morbidity, mortality decreased significantly in 1970s, the average annual incidence rate of 357.16/10 million, with an average annual mortality rate was 1.96/10 million. Ranks first in the incidence of infectious disease is the intestinal infectious dysentery. Death still ranks first in respiratory diseases measles; incidence of infectious diseases in the 1980s leveled off, the average annual incidence rate of 445.15/10 million, with an average annual mortality rate was 0.74/10 million. Ranking first in the incidence of infectious disease is the intestinal infectious dysentery, death in the first place is viral hepatitis; performance in the 1990s continue to reduce the incidence of mortality has gone up, the average annual incidence rate of 370.87/10 million, with an average annual death The rate was 1.02/10 million. Ranks of infectious diseases, the death first viral hepatitis; incidence of infectious diseases in the 2000s small oscillation rise, the reduction in mortality, the average annual incidence rate of 388.10/10. The reduction in mortality, the average annual mortality rate of 0.63/10. The ranks of infectious diseases, respiratory diseases tuberculosis death first. The different age peak incidence of infectious diseases season is concentrated in 6-8 months. The housework the proportion of the unemployed population in the onset of the crowd, followed for workers. The peak age of onset is focused on young adults between the ages of 20-40. 1959-2008 2. Viral hepatitis reported a total of 4,588 cases of viral hepatitis, 49 cases of death, the average annual incidence rate of 28.78/10 million, with an average annual mortality rate was 0.31/10, the fatality rate of 1.07%. The overall incidence of viral hepatitis upward trend. The proportion of the number of viral hepatitis incidence composition is increasing year by year. 60-80 years, the incidence of seasonal significantly concentrated in October and November, and the incidence of the season was not obvious in the 1990s and 2000s. Transferred to the young and middle-aged group of 20-44 years age group from 15 years of age from the 1980s to the 2000s, the age of onset of viral hepatitis, the incidence populations most workers, followed by housework unemployed people, and the third is a student. 3. Dysentery 1958-2008 reported a total of 27,776 cases of dysentery cases, 28 cases of death, the average annual incidence rate of 172.30/10 million, the mortality rate was 0.17/10 million, the mortality rate was 0.10%. The statutory reporting dysentery incidence overall downward trend. Significant seasonal incidence of dysentery, July is the peak incidence of. The composition of the age of onset in children under 5 years of age accounted for 26.81% of patients were children up the majority scattered children. 4. Measles 1958-2008 reported a total of 26,894 cases of measles cases, 191 cases of death, the average annual incidence rate of 166.83/10 million, the mortality rate was 1.18/10 million, the fatality rate of 0.71%. The incidence of measles in the overall downward trend, from the the high incidence 1960s (average annual incidence rate of 822.74/10 million), the high mortality rate (annual average mortality rate of 5.74/10 million) to the low incidence in the 2000s (the years The incidence rate was 7.06/10 million), with no deaths. The incidence of measles in the seasonal incidence peak in May. The peak incidence of less than 1 year old, 15 years old -35 years old rebounded onset of a substantial increase in the number of. Mainly to children and students in the incidence populations constitute 61%. 1997-2008 5. Tuberculosis reported a total of 6761 cases of tuberculosis, 24 cases of death, the average annual incidence rate of 138.69/10 million, the mortality rate was 0.49/10 million, the mortality rate was 0.12%. 1997-2003 the incidence of tuberculosis in the shock decline the 2003 morbidity minimum 59.69/10 million, a decrease of 51.89% compared to 1997; began to rise after 2005 the highest incidence of 214.37/10 million, which is 3.59 times that of 2003 . The onset of the seasonal incidence of tuberculosis is not obvious to April ,20-80-year-old age onset constitute a relatively large proportion did not differ much. Housework unemployed, workers, retirees, students, four kinds of populations, the incidence of people mainly accounted for 70%. Conclusion 1.1958-2008 of infectious diseases through the upheaval of the sixties period, seventy to nineties stable period edged up to 2000's steady, mortality declining, and a wide range of infectious diseases arranged The spectrum has greatly changed. Donghe District of infectious diseases in the sixties was naturally popular state, popular high level, the incidence of major vaccine controllable infectious diseases such as measles, whooping cough, meningitis and other respiratory diseases. Afterwards, as the effective intervention of the vaccine, epidemics strength decreased, mainly dysentery incidence of intestinal infectious diseases, the incidence of infectious diseases in the 2000s presents the trend of steady edged, viral hepatitis, tuberculosis should focus on the prevention and control of infectious diseases. 2. Carry out health education and promotion, strengthening the crowd outside the neonatal hepatitis B vaccine, which can effectively reduce the incidence of viral hepatitis. Vigorously health education, to develop good personal hygiene habits, the main measures to reduce the incidence of diarrhea. 4. Strengthen the monitoring of the incidence of vaccination crowd and crowd to carry out routine immunization and strengthening the immune combination prevent measles outbreaks rebound. Urban residents with low and laid-off groups tuberculosis prevention and control program.
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