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The Monetary Policy Transmission on the Basis of Regional Economic and Financial Differences

Author: ChenQingZuo
Tutor: ZhangYingChun
School: Southwestern University of Finance and Economics
Course: Finance
Keywords: Monetary policy transmission mechanism Regional economic and financial differences The effect of policies
CLC: F832;F224
Type: Master's thesis
Year: 2010
Downloads: 109
Quote: 0
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Abstract

China, as a developing large country, has a significant regional differences in the geographical distribution of economic resources, the level of economic development and the social division of labor, so that China's economic operation and Development showing a strong regional characteristics, regional financial gap with regional economic The development is a dialectical relationship between the universal and absolute nature of the regional financial gaps running due to the heterogeneity of distribution of various resources and regional economic imbalance decided. The presence of the regional economic and financial differences resulted in the improvement of the effectiveness of the realization of the indirect control of monetary policy and monetary policy conduction substantial impact to regional economic and financial development of the homogeneity of the premise of the unified monetary policy and regional economic and financial differences The contradiction between the objective facts exist in reality the effect of the monetary policy transmission mechanism in different regions of the country is uneven, the face of the central bank the financial tightening monetary policy control, the eastern region there is a greater buffer space, while the Midwest regional economy by the \Paper selected regional economic and financial differences as the study entry point, emphasizing the financial system in the monetary policy transmission mechanism, especially the role of the banking system, both from within the monetary policy transmission mechanism and external conduction mechanism analysis of the effects of the monetary policy transmission mechanism in China's regional financial differences regional differences. The main ideas of this study: The first part of the Introduction, mainly on the purpose and significance of the topic, as well as at home and abroad about the regional differences of the effects of monetary policy dynamic and simple introduction to the article taken research methods and ideas. The second part is the theoretical basis and realistic analysis, summarized the theory of the monetary policy transmission mechanism, on the basis of these theoretical analysis of the reality of our monetary policy transmission mechanism, clear the credit channel of monetary policy conduction the main channel. The third part of the regional economic disparities and regional financial differences, this part is a realistic basis for analysis of the monetary policy transmission mechanism for regional differences. The entry point of this article is that the regional economic and financial differences, differences on regional economic and financial analysis, pointed out the contradictions of the unified monetary policy and China's economic and financial regional differences. The fourth part is the analysis of the monetary policy transmission mechanism in China's regional economic and financial differences, described from the two parts of the internal transmission mechanism and external conduction mechanism, but also from a macro perspective and micro perspective on the interpretation of the monetary policy transmission mechanism for regional differences - including base money and money multiplier analysis, analysis of financial system analysis, as well as other micro-economic main business areas constitute analysis. The fifth part is the external transmission mechanism of monetary policy of regional differences in empirical studies, the use of the VAR model and impulse response method to examine the regional differences of the monetary policy transmission mechanism of China's regional financial differences. The sixth part of the countermeasures and suggestions, due to structural economic differences, regional financial disparity exists objectively, regional financial differences and contradictions based on regional economic and financial integration, monetary policy, national unity monetary policy in different regions different effect, this contradiction must face the problem of China's monetary policy control, and the contradictions inherent to the countries in the formulation and implementation of monetary policy should give more consideration to the impact of differences in regional financial effect of a unified monetary policy transmission mechanism, greater extent in the area of ??monetary policy, regulation and overall handle the relationship between local and general. For a big country in terms of the monetary policy target containing ingredients coordinated regional economic development, China, as a developing country, in a period of economic transition and only a coordinated regional economic development, in order to achieve the steady development of the national economy, to avoid the ups and downs of the economy, The socialist market economic system production purposes, monetary policy should be service to this goal, and to study the effects of the monetary policy transmission mechanism, based on China's regional financial differences and is conducive to the steady and healthy development of China's economic. On the other hand, the majority of our geographical and economic development around the foundation and the conditions are quite different, has entered the central and western regions can better interact, complement each other, a critical period of industry nurturing agriculture, but due to the objective of regional economic and financial differences exist, the effectiveness of monetary policy in a way likely to become further pull large regional differences in motivation. From the perspective of China's regional financial differences, regional financial difference in the total amount of the monetary policy transmission mechanism and provide hope for the reform of China's monetary policy theory and policy envisaged learn, and provide reference for China's macroeconomic control, thereby promoting regional coordinated development of the economy.

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