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Mirror neurons and common basis for intelligence capabilities embodied

Author: LiZiZhen
Tutor: GaoShenChun
School: Jilin University
Course: Basic Psychology
Keywords: Mirror neurons Empathy Embodied Cognition
CLC: B842.1
Type: Master's thesis
Year: 2011
Downloads: 364
Quote: 0
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Abstract


Through empathy theory review, we found that the concept of research on empathy is multi-faceted, multi-angle. Recent studies endless wealth deepen our understanding of the interpretation of the situation, but at the same time there are still connotations of empathy for the five-point argument. ⑴ genuine empathy that contains the individual's emotional projection; ⑵ is inevitably accompanied by empathy with others, intensity, frequency, the same emotional experience, or just speculation cognitive analysis; ⑶ empathy is an image of the analog, or action simulation, or a combination of both; ⑷ empathy is an internal gene set, or the product of social relations, or is shaped by the impact of learning and experience; ⑸ relationship of empathy and self. In humans and primates recently found in the brains of mirror neurons, have a kind of implicit, the actions of others and modal mapping functions, and is considered to be the ability of human neural basis of empathy. In this paper, experimental evidence cited mirror neurons for empathy concept five arguments to interpret the concept of empathy and understanding in-depth Analysis of neurophysiological methods provide an explanation and outlook. Combined with the second-generation Cognitive Psychology Thought - Embodied Cognition (embodied cognition) exposition, clear mirror neurons in the second generation of cognitive psychology and cognitive neuroscience have an indispensable Research status and the theoretical value. Feelings about the future of other higher cognitive processes and the relationship between mirror neurons research should still be followed in order to humans and other primates (macaques, etc.) were subjects of parallel study. Other primate subjects still recorded as a single-cell research priorities, combined with molecular studies on their activities in the cortex and subcortical mechanisms for in-depth exploration. Human subjects research topics selected in accordance with the appropriate research tools, in addition to selection of EEG, MEG, fMRI, etc. can only neurophysiological correlation analysis beyond the experimental apparatus, should consider the causal relationship can be determined using transcranial magnetic stimulation apparatus (transcranial magnetic stimulation, TMS), to determine the mirror neurons and embodied mental processes explicit causal relationship between the behavior to achieve a credible conclusion. Meanwhile, primates and human subjects were tested to compare the experimental results obtained on the human brain more depth and comprehensive understanding.

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