|
After years of development, the traditional model of economic development hasdisplayed limitations, pure depending on investing to stimulate economic growth hasnot been able to meet the economic development needs. Faced with the newopportunities and challenges, countries in the world are all grabbing the commandingheights of the development of science and technology, developing Strategic emergingindustry which making high technology as the core, injecting new power for thecountry’s continued growth, in the new situation, our country puts forward to developStrategic emerging industry. Energy conservation and environmental protectionindustries, new generation of information technology industry, biological industry,high-end gear manufacture industry, new energy industry, new material industry andautomobile industry, have been included in the Strategic emerging industries.Strategic emerging industry both has high-tech factors contained by high-techindustrial, also plays an important role as the emerging industry in promotingeconomic development, so it has a great meaning to the country’s long-termdevelopment and the strategic planning of society. Strategic emerging industry is animportant new industry based on key technology as the foundation, contained theconcept of sustainable development, had a broad market prospect, and a strong impetusfunction to the related industries in economics, led a country’s technology strategy andthe direction of technology development, improved the livelihood of the people andlong-term economic development.Difference provinces of China have different resource advantages, and differentindustrial bases, so strategic emerging industries of each area have some different insome extent, each province are developing strategic emerging industries around thelocal advantages of resource, in our overall strategic emerging industry planning. Jilinprovince as the northeast old industrial base, is actively looking for economic growthbreakthrough. In order to provide power which can promote economic growth, Jilinprovince is vigorously developing those seven industries, they are biological, information, new energy, new materials, new energy vehicles, cultural creativity,energy conservation and environmental protection.Jilin province has different advantages in those seven industries, and has formedits own development mode and the status quo. So in the future, with the developmentof strategic emerging industries,, Jilin province should give full play to the advantagesof the vaccine, genetic engineering products, and the biological manufacturing in thebiological industry; In the information industry, based on the existing informationscience park, Jilin province should develop high-performance integrated circuits,high-end software products, automobile electronic products, and constantly improvethe three nets fusion, development content networking; In the new energy industry,Jilin province should make full use of the geographical conditions, vigorously developwind power and nuclear power; In new materials industry, with leading enterprises asthe main body, based on changbai mountain resources, promoting the development ofdiatomite processing, carbon fiber materials, special polymer materials, newlithium-ion battery materials, to realize capacity; In new energy vehicles, Jilin provinceshould actively promote the researching and producing of hybrid cars, new energyvehicle and production, and constantly expand the size of the market; In cultural andcreative industries, Jilin province should make full use of northeast feature, andbecome a province which famed with entertainment, film and television news, tourism,and so on.Jilin province develops strategic emerging industry with both opportunities andchallenges, although Jilin has inherent advantages in some areas, but also exists seriesof problems, such as lack of high-tech talent, the ability of independent innovation andtechnology transfer capacity are low, many areas with difficulty in forming industryscale, insufficient capital investment, policy support inadequate. Therefore, in thefuture, how to make the strategic emerging industry play an important role ineconomic growth based on the scale of Jilin province, is an important problem toexplore for a long time.First, the investment in science and technology is the guarantee for smoothdevelopment of strategic emerging industry, it is also the basis of creating hugecapacity, and strategic emerging industry will become a pillar industry、leadingindustry of the national economy, therefore science and technology investment- strategic emerging industry vigorously developed-economic growth accelerated, willbecome the main modes of economic growth at present.Secondly, in the past many years, information industry, biological industry, newmaterial industry, new energy vehicles industry, cultural and creative industries, newenergy industry, energy conservation and environmental protection industry of Jilinprovince gradually developed, and they have displayed the driving effect on economicgrowth. Nowadays human life style gradually turned to clean, environmentalprotection and sustainable development, scientific development, therefore the strategicemerging industry has become the strongest industry, which accords the developmentrules for human itself, promotes economic growth most in the future.Finally, based on the information industry, new energy industry, energyconservation and environmental protection industry as an example, this paper analyzesthe relations between strategic emerging industries and local economic growth.Strategic emerging industry is the potential power which can promote economicgrowth, and it has positive correlation with economic growth, but due to it is incondition of growing up, so is now the multiplier effect created by strategic emergingindustry in economic growth is limited.In order to develop strategic emerging industry much better, and give full play tothe effect of its industrial linkage, employment driving, Jilin province should do somework well, such as policy support, system completed, environment optimization,platform making, and the industry layout scientific planned, to provide more scientificand financial support for strategic emerging industry.In the future, with the development of international economic situation, thedevelopment of strategic emerging industry relates to whether our country can seizethe initiative, can realize a big improvement of economic, and it also has a closerelations with the internal industry structure optimization of China, economic structureadjustment, and economic prosperity in each region of China. Therefore, with constantdevelopment and practice of our country, we want to take more exploration to how todevelop strategic emerging industry, and choose what kind of path to serve economicdevelopment better.
|