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Japanese expression with the corresponding results complement structure in Chinese

Author: ZhangZuo
Tutor: XiaoShuang
School: Dalian University of Foreign Languages
Course: Foreign Linguistics and Applied Linguistics
Keywords: The results complement construction Results adverbs Results of which form the text Compound verbs Sino-Japanese control
CLC: H36
Type: Master's thesis
Year: 2010
Downloads: 128
Quote: 0
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Abstract

In Chinese, a structure is composed of two parts. The front portion of said movement, the rear portion showing the result of the action --- state nature. This structure is called structure Resultative. Chinese resultative structure in the Qin Dynasty, has a long history, many linguists have from all aspects of this extensive research. However, most of the current research is not sufficient for individual Chinese study, Chinese and Japanese control study. This paper translation Chinese Resultative structure, we can use the question of what the Japanese expression, following visits. First, in order to clarify the nature of the moving junction structure, from the Chinese complement the concept of starting constitute examined resultative structure structure structure and meaning. The results are as follows: (1) Chinese Complement is a verb, adjective has to supplement the function of a verb or an adjective. In addition, the results complement verb, adjective after the result of the action, change, state supplement. (2) Activity complement structure composed of two parts, the preceding paragraph that action, the latter the result of the operation, changes, status, supplementary description. In addition, the dynamic complement two parts of the structure is not already there, they are combined through free composition - complement constructions. Words constitute a dynamic complement structure, that is, the preceding paragraph, verbs, adjectives, and the latter results complement principle remain completely notional meaning. Therefore, the dynamic complement structure not originally have a definite meaning, its meaning comes from the composition of the two-part structure of the verb - complement. During the inspection, we can see that the dynamic complement structure structure consists of two parts, the preceding paragraph indicates that the action of the verb or adjective, the latter is said that the results generated by this action, the result of the change, state complement. We can use the Japanese expression order to clarify the structure of the Chinese translation of dynamic complement to this problem, this paper through a paper survey Dictionary sentence investigation as well as literary works survey analyzed following Japanese expression. (1) The the Japanese result of constitutive text translation \foreign \the kill す,, and other Japanese enlightenment Table iterative way. (3) the single verb translated \(4) two sentences in turn ocean \\

Japanese expression with the corresponding results complement structure in Chinese

Abstract

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